Search results for "unidades de cuidados intensivos"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Epidemiology and patterns of tracheostomy practice in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome in ICUs across 50 countries

2018

Background: To better understand the epidemiology and patterns of tracheostomy practice for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), we investigated the current usage of tracheostomy in patients with ARDS recruited into the Large Observational Study to Understand the Global Impact of Severe Acute Respiratory Failure (LUNG-SAFE) study. Methods: This is a secondary analysis of LUNG-SAFE, an international, multicenter, prospective cohort study of patients receiving invasive or noninvasive ventilation in 50 countries spanning 5 continents. The study was carried out over 4 weeks consecutively in the winter of 2014, and 459 ICUs participated. We evaluated the clinical characteris…

MaleARDSInternationality[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]humanoslnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]traqueostomíaCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineSeverity of Illness IndexCohort StudiesPropensity-matched analysi0302 clinical medicineTracheostomyestudios prospectivosEpidemiologyAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)030212 general & internal medicineProspective Studiespuntuación de propensión10. No inequalityProspective cohort studyestudios de cohortesmediana edadancianoRespiratory Distress SyndromerespiraciónRespirationlcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidMiddle Aged3. Good healthIntensive Care UnitsCohortArtificialCritical IllneFemaleAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); ICU; Propensity-matched analysis; Tracheostomy; Ventilation; Aged; Cohort Studies; Critical Illness; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Internationality; Male; Middle Aged; Propensity Score; Prospective Studies; Respiration Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome Adult; Severity of Illness Index; TracheostomyCohort studyHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCritical IllnessIntensive Care UnitSocio-culturaleunidades de cuidados intensivosenfermedad críticaPropensity-matched analysis03 medical and health sciencesAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); ICU; Propensity-matched analysis; Tracheostomy; VentilationSeverity of illnessSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAmedicineHumansíndice de gravedad de la enfermedadPropensity ScoreAgedbusiness.industryResearchRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adultinternacionalidadlcsh:RC86-88.9medicine.diseaseR1Respiration ArtificialVentilationProspective Studie030228 respiratory systemPropensity score matchingEmergency medicineICUObservational studyCohort Studiebusiness
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Immunocompromised patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: Secondary analysis of the LUNG SAFE database

2018

Background: The aim of this study was to describe data on epidemiology, ventilatory management, and outcome of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in immunocompromised patients. Methods: We performed a post hoc analysis on the cohort of immunocompromised patients enrolled in the Large Observational Study to Understand the Global Impact of Severe Acute Respiratory Failure (LUNG SAFE) study. The LUNG SAFE study was an international, prospective study including hypoxemic patients in 459 ICUs from 50 countries across 5 continents. Results: Of 2813 patients with ARDS, 584 (20.8%) were immunocompromised, 38.9% of whom had an unspecified cause. Pneumonia, nonpulmonary sepsis, and noncardiog…

MaleARDSmodelos logísticosDatabases Factualmedicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]humanoslnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]Kaplan-Meier EstimateCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineAcute respiratory failureSeverity of Illness IndexCohort Studiesrandomized-trial0302 clinical medicineMechanical ventilationRisk Factorsestudios prospectivosEpidemiology80 and overicuMedicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyestudios de cohortesImmunodeficiencymediana edadestadísticasAged 80 and overRespiratory Distress Syndromeancianocritically-ill patientsRespirationresultado del tratamientorespiraciónStatisticslcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidadultoMiddle Aged3. Good healthfailureIntensive Care UnitsTreatment OutcomeArtificialCohortprospective multicenterImmunocompromised patientsAcute respiratory failure; ARDS; Immunocompromised patients; Mechanical ventilation; Noninvasive ventilation; Critical Care and Intensive Care MedicineFemaleNoninvasive ventilationHumanestimación de Kaplan-MeierAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyLogistic ModelIntensive Care UnitSocio-culturaleunidades de cuidados intensivossurvivalStatistics NonparametricSepsisDatabases03 medical and health sciencesImmunocompromised HostInternal medicineImmunocompromised patientcancerfactores de riesgoHumansNonparametricíndice de gravedad de la enfermedadintensive-care-unitFactualAgedMechanical ventilationbusiness.industryResearchRisk FactorRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adult030208 emergency & critical care medicinelcsh:RC86-88.9medicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialPneumoniaProspective StudieLogistic Models030228 respiratory systemmalignanciesARDShuésped inmunodeprimidoCohort StudiebusinessAcute respiratory failure; ARDS; Immunocompromised patients; Mechanical ventilation; Noninvasive ventilation; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Databases Factual; Female; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Respiration Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome Adult; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; Statistics Nonparametric; Treatment Outcome; Immunocompromised Host
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Abdominal infections in the intensive care unit: characteristics, treatment and determinants of outcome

2014

Background: Abdominal infections are frequent causes of sepsis and septic shock in the intensive care unit (ICU) and are associated with adverse outcomes. We analyzed the characteristics, treatments and outcome of ICU patients with abdominal infections using data extracted from a one-day point prevalence study, the Extended Prevalence of Infection in the ICU (EPIC) II.Methods: EPIC II included 13,796 adult patients from 1,265 ICUs in 75 countries. Infection was defined using the International Sepsis Forum criteria. Microbiological analyses were performed locally. Participating ICUs provided patient follow-up until hospital discharge or for 60 days.Results: Of the 7,087 infected patients, 1,…

Malehumanoslnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]Settore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaGUIDELINESlaw.inventionsepsislawAbdomenabdominal infections; crtitical carePrevalenceMedicine and Health SciencesMedicinePathologie maladies infectieusesAbdomen; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Critical Illness; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Sepsis; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult; Intensive Care Units; Infectious Diseasesmediana edadMedicine(all)ancianoAbdominal Infection Sepsis Epic IIresultado del tratamientoprevalenciaBacterial InfectionsMiddle AgedadultoAbdominal infectionIntensive care unitAbscessAnti-Bacterial AgentsPREVALENCEadulto jovenIntensive Care UnitsTreatment OutcomeInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureSAPS IIAbdominal infection ; Abscess ; Peritonitis ; Severe sepsis ; Critical care ; Antibiotic therapy ; MicrobiologyFemaleSOFA score10023 Institute of Intensive Care MedicineantibacterianosResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCritical Illnessunidades de cuidados intensivosenfermedad críticaPeritonitis610 Medicine & healthNOSOCOMIAL INTRAABDOMINAL INFECTIONSPeritonitisMicrobiologySepsisYoung AdultMORBIDITYInternal medicineMANAGEMENTHumansAgedCANDIDASEPSISbusiness.industrySeptic shockMORTALITYAbdominal InfectionADULTS2725 Infectious DiseasesAntibiotic therapymedicine.diseaseSevere sepsisSurgeryCritical careCross-Sectional Studiesinfecciones bacterianasAbdomenbusinessestudios transversales
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Outcome of acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure: insights from the LUNG SAFE Study

2020

BackgroundCurrent incidence and outcome of patients with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit (ICU) are unknown, especially for patients not meeting criteria for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).MethodsAn international, multicentre, prospective cohort study of patients presenting with hypoxaemia early in the course of mechanical ventilation, conducted during four consecutive weeks in the winter of 2014 in 459 ICUs from 50 countries (LUNG SAFE). Patients were enrolled with arterial oxygen tension/inspiratory oxygen fraction ratio ≤300 mmHg, new pulmonary infiltrates and need for mechanical ventilation with a positive end-e…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineARDSUnidades de cuidados intensivos[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]medicine.medical_treatmentmechanical ventilationNOlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesTratamiento médico0302 clinical medicinelawSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAInsuficiencia respiratoriaMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyLungMechanical ventilationRespiratory Distress SyndromeLungbusiness.industryRespirationIncidence (epidemiology)medicine.diseaseIntensive care unitRespiration Artificial3. Good healthIntensive Care Unitslnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4]medicine.anatomical_structure030228 respiratory systemRespiratory failureHeart failureAnesthesiaArtificialardsbusinessRespiratory InsufficiencyEnfermedadEuropean Respiratory Journal
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